Howard Roark is the protagonist of Ayn Rand’s 1943 novel “The Fountainhead.” He is an innovative architect who embodies Rand’s concept of independence and integrity, refusing to compromise his principles even when faced with social opposition. Roark’s character reflects Rand’s belief that individualism is superior to collectivism, and he is opposed by “second-handers” who value conformity over independence. Roark’s buildings are innovative and austere, mirroring his personality. He is described as a self-sufficient individualist who focuses on his personal happiness rather than societal standards. Despite his uncompromising nature, Roark inspires absolute devotion in his followers, such as Dominique Francon, Gail Wynand, and Steven Mallory.